Brake by wire – u prevodu ‘kočenje preko žice’, označava elektro-hidraulične kočnice, kod kojih je mehanička veza između papučice i kočionih cilindra, kao u avionima, zamenjena električnom. Kočiona sila se svakom točku reguliše posebno prema opterećenju, brzini i prianjanju. Veliki deo mehaničkih komponenti menja se elektronskim te se dosadašnji sistemi za pojačanje intenziteta kočenja (servo), sprečavanje blokiranja (ABS) i deljenje sile kočenja (EBD) rešavaju znatno jednostavnije i kvalitetnije. Taj sistem, pod nazivom Sensatronic Brake Control, Mercedes-Benz je po prvi put upotrebio 2001., ali je zasad odložena masovnija primena u serijske automobile, premda se u Formuli 1 već redovno koriste. Sličan je tehnologiji ‘fly by wire’, kakvu koriste avioni za upravljanje, kod kojih nije problem cena, pa je uz manje serije i filigranski propisano održavanje, moguće osigurati potrebnu pouzdanost.
Izvor: autoportal.hr
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